
New Delhi [India], April 17 (ANI): Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday highlighted the vulnerabilities of the ‘Just-in-Time’ (JIT) supply chain model amidst growing global trade tensions, tariff wars, and overdependence on foreign components. Speaking at an event held at the Manekshaw Centre in New Delhi, Singh underscored the need to pivot towards a more resilient ‘Just-in-Case’ approach to manufacturing and logistics.
Addressing senior defence officers and representatives from private defence manufacturing companies, Singh noted that global defence industries previously thrived on complex yet efficient global supply chains. “Despite their complexity, they worked due to global stability. But in recent years, the landscape has changed,” he said.
“The dangers of overreliance on foreign logistics networks and components are now evident. Trade restrictions and tariff wars have exposed the flaws in the JIT model,” he added.
He explained that the world is now shifting towards a ‘Just-in-Case’ model — one that emphasizes stockpiling essential goods, maintaining inventory, and localizing critical manufacturing — to safeguard against unforeseen disruptions.
Promoting Self-Reliance in Defence
Singh emphasized the government’s commitment to preparing India’s defence forces for the future and transforming the sector through self-reliance and innovation.
“Previous governments had doubts about India’s potential. But our approach has always believed in India’s capabilities. One of our biggest achievements has been promoting self-reliance in the defence sector,” Singh stated.
He highlighted the transformation of Ordnance Factories, which were corporatized to boost efficiency, accountability, and technological advancement. “They have now become profit-making entities instead of loss-making units,” he said.
Support for Startups and MSMEs
The Defence Minister stressed the central role of startups and MSMEs in the sector’s growth. “We’ve approved purchases worth over ₹2,400 crore from startups and MSMEs. Additionally, ₹1,500 crore worth of projects for new technology development have been sanctioned,” he shared.
Indigenous Advancements in Defence Manufacturing
Singh also shed light on India’s progress in aero engine technology. He noted ongoing collaboration with global giants such as Safran, General Electric (GE), and Rolls Royce to develop domestic aero engine manufacturing capabilities.
Efforts include a transfer of technology (ToT) deal with GE to manufacture engines for the Tejas fighter aircraft and initiatives to develop engines for fifth-generation fighter jets.
Shipbuilding and Naval Strength
On maritime defence, Singh celebrated India’s growing shipbuilding capabilities. He pointed out that the Indigenous Aircraft Carrier INS Vikrant and over 90 warships have been designed and built domestically.
“More than 97% of Indian Navy and Coast Guard warships are now being constructed in Indian shipyards,” he said, adding that India is also exporting naval vessels to friendly countries including Mauritius, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, and the Maldives.
Singh concluded by reiterating the government’s long-term vision: “Our aim is to prepare our defence forces for the future — not just to respond, but to lead.”